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This account is taken from University
of Michigan Animal Diversity Web and Kruuk (1995). The photograph was kindly
supplied by MPhil, and taken at
Pulau
Ubin, Singapore in July 2004. Click on it for a better resolution version.
Small-Clawed Otters make use of a wide range of habitat - small
streams, ponds, shallow river margins, rice paddies, drainage ditches,
marshes, around lakes, swamps, coastal mangroves and along sea shores.
They are found in mountainous areas in the Himalayas, and tropical
forests in Indonesia. Their basic requirements are permanent bodies
of water, with shallows, and with some trees and other vegetation.
Within a territory, the otters establish fixed places for getting
in and out of the water, sunbathing, grooming, and spraint sites,
preferably on large flat rocks high up. They tend to follow fixed
routes, and wear paths in vegetation.
Like most burrowers, these otters will use old dens of other animals
if they are suitable, but despite having tiny claws, they can build
large underground burrows in riversides, often with one shaft leading
up, possibly as a ventilation shaft, and the other opening about
three feet underwater. They also use dense vegetation to lie up in
and rest during the day. They gather dry grass, reeds and leaves
to line the holt as bedding.
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