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Books are listed in order of publishing date
Non-Fiction
- "Otters in
Britain" by Paul & Grace Yoxon, IOSF, 2004.
A terrific booklet from the IOSF which summarises current knowledge
about the Eurasian Otter, written by people who have devoted the last
twenty years to the conservation, rescue and rehabilitation of otters
in Scotland, and supported conservation work with various otter
species abroad. This is probably the best book for someone new to
otters to buy, to cover all the basics in a very accessible manner.
Available from the Otter Shop at the IOSF
website; at least 50% of the modest price goes directly into otter
conservation.
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- "The Otter
Among Us" by James Williams, Tiercel Publishing, 2000. ISBN 0
9532 0022 1.
The author is Chairman of the Somerset Wildlife Group's Otter Group,
and is assisting with Paul Chanin's study of otter populations using
DNA. A hopeful account of the otter today from a refreshingly
practical point of view. The author does not find that otters need
complete isolation from all human activity to thrive - if the rest of
the riverine habitat is suitable, they will live unconcernedly
alongside us. The key is a healthy ecosystem, which is why otters are
a key indicator species. He finds that restoration and maintenance of
the same kind of riverbank conditions that favour watervoles and all
kinds of other aquatic animals benefits otters far more than the
building of artificial holts. An interesting book. Currently in print
and available from Amazon, Blackwells etc.
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- "Wild Otters :
Predation and Populations" by Hans Kruuk, Oxford University
Press, 1995. ISBN 0 1985 4070 1
This is a real classic if you want to know the truth about Eurasian
Otters on the Shetland Islands.! It's quite pricy (around 50), but
still in print via the OUP's short print run service. I got mine from
Blackwells Online and I wouldn't be without it. It's a good read as
well as a reference book - I was blown away by the holts with
underground bathrooms and latrines, and by the reed-ball natal holt
(like a giant harvest mouse nest!).
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- "Otters"
by Bobby Tulloch, Colin Baxter, 1994. ISBN 1 8410 7009 2.
The late Bobby Tulloch's account of living and working among otters in
the Shetlands, this book is beautifully illustrated with his own
photographs. Currently in print, available from Amazon, Blackwells
etc.
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- "Otters" by
Paul Chanin, Whittet Books, 1993. ISBN 0 9054 8390 1.
My first otter book! Very readable with great illustrations and cute
cartoon otters. Costs under 10. Good reference list too. Some detail
is now outdated, but a useful place to start. This book is available
from Blackwells and Amazon, and also from the shop at the New
Forest Otters, Owls and Wildlife Park.
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- "You Call That a
Farm? Raising Otters, Leeches, Weeds and Other Unusual Things" by
Sam and Beryl Epstein, Farrar Straus Giroux New York, 1991. ISBN 0
3743 8705 2
Only the first chapter of this book for children is about Otters, but
it is interesting. The authors visited the Bayou Otter Farm in
Louisiana, run by the Sevin family. Otters raised here have gone all
over America to restock wild populations, as well as to zoos and
private keepers - Glenn and Jeannie Chambers, of Otter Chaos fame, got
their otter ambassadors for Missouri from here. The story follows Lee
Roy Sevin from young otter trapper to nationally famed otter breeder
and vital resource in the effort to return the North American River
Otter to states from which it has been driven out.
Out of print - I obtained my copy from Alibris.com, and the Barnes and
Noble website also has copies for sale in their out of print section.
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- "The Track of the
Wild Otter" by Hugh Miles, Colin Baxter Photography, 1989. ISBN 0
948661 06 2
Hugh Miles made two films on Shetland about otters for the BBC, and
this book is the story of the otters he came to know. Marvellous
photographs of course, and superb drawings that capture the character
of otters. The book gives a portrait of both the otters and the
land they live in. An excellent book.
Out of print - I bought mine from Abebooks.com. Videos of the
television programmes sometimes appear on Ebay.
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- "The Natural
History of Otters" by Paul Chanin, Croom Helm Ltd, 1985. ISBN 0
7099 3401 7 (Hbk) 0 7099 3460 2 (Pbk)
Paul Chanin's first otter book makes very interesting reading,
complementing Kruuk and Harris
above. Some of the detail has been overtaken by subsequent research,
but this book is still a standard reference, quoted by many other
works. Out of print (I got my copy from Exedra, and it was expensive),
but worth looking for on Amazon ZShops and so on.
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- "The River
Wolf" by Keith and Liz Laidler, Allen & Unwin, 1983.
An account of three years spent studying the Giant Otter in Guyana for
Liz Laidler's PhD. They observed the behaviour and ecology of
this species, identfying and following the lives of individual
animals. During this time they also adopted a Neotropical Otter,
Niblet, and his rearing and eventual self-organized return to the wild
is interspersed throughout the book. This is one of the
standard texts on Giant Otters, and is also an enjoyable book.
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- "Bee, a
Particular Otter" by Daphne Neville and Ken Jackson, assisted by
Bee. Recorded 1982.
A recording based on Daphne's book of the same name, now out of print.
At home with Daphne, and Bee, her first otter, where Daphne reads
short (true) stories about Bee from her book. My favourite is Bee and
the Omelette. This tape is currently available from Sounds
Natural.
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- "The Otter in
Britain" by Liz Laidler, David & Charles (Publishers) Ltd,
1982. ISBN 0-7153-8069-9.
Five years after otters were protected and otter hunting banned, Liz
Laidler reviews the natural history of the otter in Britain, the
changing attitudes towards otters, threats facing them and progress
made. Like her book on the Giant Otter, it is both scholarly and
attractive to the general reader. The chapter on otters in captivity
is particularly interesting, as is the section on surveying for otter
distribution and the result of the 1980 Otter Survey, and practical
conservation measures are described in detail. There are lots of
excellent photographs and illustrations.
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- "Tarkina the
Otter" by John Goldsmith, Pelham Books, 1981. ISBN 0 7207 1292 0
Written for children, this book tells the true story of an orphaned
female otter cub from Skye, her rescue and rearing by naturalist
Grahame Dangerfield and her starring role in the film "Tarka the
Otter" playing Tarka as a cub. A sweet book, with photographs and
charming illustrations. Out of print - I found mine on Amazon zShops.
It is interesting to read this along with the Tarka
and Me website, which tells the story of Spade, the otter that
played Tarka as an adult.
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- "The Otter in
Britain" by Peter J. Neville Havins, Robert Hale Ltd, 1981. ISBN
0-7091-8580-4
Another account of the status and natural history of the otter in
Britain around five years after legal protection and the cessation of
otter hunting. A competent book, but very down-beat in tone,
seeing little hope for the future, which contrasts markedly with
Laidler's "The Otter in Britain"
published the following year.
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- "The Private Life of
the Otter" by Philip Wayre, Batsford, 1979. ISBN 0 7134 0833 2.
Another part of my second-hand book haul, this surveys the state of
knowledge of the Eurasian Otter at the time. It contains lots of good
photographs, mostly taken by the author as he swam with his otters in
scuba gear (the author, not the otters!). This often appears on
Ebay.
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- "Stinkerbelle, the
Nark" by Marna Fyson, Taplinger Publishing Con Inc (New York),
1976. ISBN 0 8008 7421 8
This is the story of a hectic year in London, during which the author
tried to find a permanent home for the little animal that she and her
husband had rescued from a Bangkok market stall three years before,
who stubbornly refused to go back to the wild. Living conveniently
close to Richmond Park, the author tells of walking with Stinkerbelle,
living with Stinkerbelle and waiting on Stinkerbelle paw and foot.
After a couple of false starts, the story ends happily for all
concerned. A nice book, upbeat for once, with lots of cute photos and
funny incidents - it illustrates the fact that otters are only
suitable pets for a certain kind of person. This work is out of print
- I obtained my copy via Amazon Z-Shops.
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- "Our Unknown
Wildlife: The Otter" by Ernest Dudley, Frederick Muller Ltd:
London, 1976. ISBN 0 584 63740 3
It is a great pity that this short book is out of print as it is an
excellent summary of the appearance, skeletal anatomy and habits of
the Eurasian Otter. Well-illustrated with photographs and
drawings, this book is an ideal introduction to this animal.
Out of print - I bought mine from Ebay.
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- "The River
People" by Philip Wayre, Collins & Harvil Press, 1976. ISBN 0
0026 2609 8.
An account of Philip Wayre's early years with otters and the founding
of the Otter Trust, including his journeys in Malaysia. Not currently
in print - I got my copy as part of a fine (and inexpensive) otter
book haul from a local second-hand bookshop. It often appears on
Ebay.
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- "The Declining
Otter: a Guide to its Conservation" by Angela King, John Ottaway
and Angela Potter, Friends of the Earth Otter Campaign, 1976.
A short book or long booklet published at the nadir of otter numbers
in the UK, as art of the Friends of the Earth campaign to get the
otter protected, and otter hunting brought to an end. As well as
an account of the otter in Britain, the book contains a useful section
on otters and man, tracing the development of the view of otters as
vermin and the 'sport' of otter hunting at a time when there were nine
active packs of otter hounds in England. A useful book for
anyone interested in changing attitudes to otters in England, but also
a practical resource for those working in countries where otters are
still considered pests. I bought my copy from Ebay.
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- "The World of the
Otter" by Ed Park, J.B. Lippincot Company, 1971.
A superb account of the North American River Otter, and what was known
of its behaviour, life cycle and distribution at the time, with an
excellent bibliography and marvellous photographs. The author
extensively observed wild otters, and knew many people with pet
otters: his love of these animals is evident throughout the book,
which is quite scholarly for a popular account. Not in print, and hard
to come by - Abebooks.com was the source of my copy but it was
expensive (though well worth it).
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- "Beever and
Company" by J.A. Davis, Harper & Row, 1969.
A delightful book by the author of "Samaki",
covering his otter ownership up to and including the original Samaki.
Sadly, most of the otters died young because of the general ignorance
and in many cases, lack of care (though not on Mr Davis' part) of
those involved in the capture and handling of the animals. In
particular, Mr Davis was one of the first to realise the
susceptibility of otters to feline and canine diseases, particularly
feline enteritis. The book is charmingly illustrated by the author. It
is out of print - I obtained my copy via Amazon Z-Shops, but I have
seen in on Ebay.
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- "The Rocks
Remain" by Gavin Maxwell, Harper & Row, 1969.
Often considered the sequel to "Ring
of Bright Water", this book continues the story of Edal, Teko
and other otters, along with interludes in Morocco, where the author
was writing "The Lords of the Atlas", his marriage, the
crash of his Mercedes car in Majorca, and Teko's narrow escape from
fire resulting from the kitchen exploding! I enjoyed this book very
much. This work is out of print as a separate book - I obtained my
copy via Amazon Z-Shops - but forms part of the "Ring of Bright
Water Trilogy" published by Puffin Books: ISBN: 0141308079,
available from Amazon.
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- "Raven Seek
Thy Brother" by Gavin Maxwell, Harper & Row, 1969. ISBN 5821
0646 X
The real sequel to "Ring of
Bright Water", this book tells the real story behind the
events in "The Rocks
Remain". This contains mainy of the incidents, and indeed
long quotes from Maxwell's previous books, "A Harpoon at a
Venture", "The House of Elrig" and "A Reed Shaken
by the Wind", and it is these that the happier elements lie. The
Camusfearna episodes are of almost unrelieved tragedy, and even the
final reconciliation between Maxwell, Edal and Teko is soured by the
knowledge that although they had to be kept in "near-zoo
conditions" for the previous five years (because of unprovoked
attacks on strangers), they had also been denied Maxwell's company,
which I found almost unbearable. This work is out of print as a
separate book - I obtained my copy via Amazon Z-Shops - but forms part
of the "Ring of Bright Water Trilogy" published by Puffin
Books: ISBN: 0141308079, available from Amazon.
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- "Otters : A Study
of the Recent Lutrinae" by CJ Harris, Weidenfeld & Nicholson
London, 1968
A little elderly now, but full of good stuff. Definitely out of print
- I got my copy via the Blackwells Out-of-Print partner, Exedra, but
it was expensive. I have also seen it on Abebooks.com. It would
be available from the British Library on interlibrary loan from your
local public library I should think. This is a very interesting book,
with lots of reference material and a large and useful
bibliography. Anyone serious about otters ought to have a copy
of this book.
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- "An Otter in the
House: the Story of Okee" by Dorothy Wisbeski, Methuen, 1964.
This is the extraordinary story of a woman and her husband who decided
to keep a neotropical otter in their suburban home in the days when
such an animal could simply be ordered from the pet shop. Organized
otter husbandry was plainly in its infancy, judging from the mortality
rate of otter cubs in the zoos mentioned. She seems to have undertaken
this in almost complete ignorance of the animal's needs, but since the
'experts' and vets seem to know no more, her trial-and-error approach
was the only way to go! An amusing and touching tale, with one tragedy
and a near-fatal illness that today would be foreseen and avoided.
Sadly, Mrs Wisbeski died in 2001. Out of print - I found my copy on
Amazon zShops, fairly inexpensively.
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- "Otter in our
Parlour" by Morna Eyres, 1963.
Morna and her family were adopted by a Cape Clawless Otter called
Oswald. This book, well-illustrated with black and white photos, tells
his tale, ending in his sad death at the hands of local people.
Out of print - I bought mine from Abebooks.
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- "Watch for the
Otter" by Elaine Hurrell, Country Life, London, 1963.
From 1958 - 1961, the whole Hurrell family watched for otters on
Dartmoor. They received the tame otter Turvy, from Ernest Neal
and introduced him to swimming, and also received the second Topsy for
the same reason. Topsy escaped and is thought to have survived
in the wild for some time, although the presence of regular otter
hunters made her early demise likely. Turvy also escaped but sadly was
killed by a butcher at the request of a worried householder seeing an
otter in her garden. The book contains excellent accounts of how
to watch for otters, and anecdotes from magazines of the nineteenth
century about tame otters. There is also a photograph of Emil
Liers and some of his many pet otters in Minnesota.
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- "Topsy & Turvy,
My Two Otters" by Ernest G. Neal, Heinemann: London, 1961.
This is the tale of an English school teacher who found himself foster
father to two orphan Eurasian Otter cubs. The short book charts
the practicalities of raising cubs through their first year of life,
until their eventual choice to return to the wild. Illustrated
with the author's own photographs, this is a delightful book.
Out of print - I bought mine from Abebooks.com..
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- "Ring of Bright
Water" by Gavin Maxwell, first published Longmans Green, 1960. My
copy is Penguin, ISBN 0 1400 3923 6.
The famous classic which needs no introduction to otter-lovers. A
beautiful and poetic account of life with otters in the Western
Highlands by one of the great travellers, who also passed amongst the
Marsh Arabs of Southern Iraq (another fascinating book). Tragic and
moving, funny, gentle and vivid, this book is justly famous.
Many people think that Maxwell was the only person to keep pet otters,
or that he set the standard - a brief glance at this list will show
that neither is the case. It does portray the keeping of a
specific set of otters by a man from a particular time and social
class.
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- "Ingo, My
Otter" by Walter Von Sanden, 1959. Longmans, Green and Co.
The von Sanden family, living in Germany, found themselves owning
Ingo, a native Eurasian Otter. The book tells of how they adapted
their home and lifestyle to Ingo's needs, and for once, does not end
unhappily!
Out of print - I bought mine from Alibris..
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- "The Otter
Book" by Phyllis Kelway Collins, Wm Collins & Co Ltd, 1944.
This is a marvellous book and it is incredible that it is not better
known. Beautifully written and deeply moving, it tells of an otter
hunter's damascene conversion, and adoption of an otter called
Juggles, at a time when every man's hand was turned against otters by
gun, trap, dog and poison. Although the human characters are
fictional, the author had the original Juggles as a pet, and the book
is illustrated with line drawings and photographs. Get a copy of this
immediately! I found mine on Barnes and Noble out of print books
website, but it also often appears on Ebay, quite inexpensively.
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- "Moses, My
Otter" by Frances Pitt, Arrowsmith, 1927.
Written by a young woman living on a farm in the twenties, this tells
how she took it into her head to keep otters at a time when keepers
killed them on sight. A delightful account of "Madam Moses the
Otter and her sister Aaron; of Thomas Romeo Grievous Otter and of
their friend Tiny the Terrier". Definitely out of print - I found
mine via Amazon zShops, quite inexpensively. It occasionally appears
on Ebay
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- "The Book of the
Otter" by Richard Clapham, Heath Cranton Ltd, 1922.
A book about otter hunting by an enthusiastic otter hunter. My
copy, which I found in a second-hand bookshop, also contains newspaper
clippings on successful hunts. The natural history is
interesting and accurate for its time, and there are useful
photographs. The rest of the book may serve to give an insight
into the minds of people who derive entertainment from pursuing and
killing otters, which may be of service for those trying to conserve
otters in countries where, whatever the legal position, many people
still regard killing otters as sport.
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Fiction
- "A Private
Sort of Life" by Bridget MacCaskill, Whittles: Latheronwheel,
2002. ISBN 1 870325 82 6
The fictionalised account of two otters from birth to adulthood, this
beautifully illustrated book is based on observations in the
wild. Being a British animal book, there is the inevitable
tragedy toward the end.
In print - I bought mine from the IOSF
Otter Shop.
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- "Stormforce"
by David Chaffe, Stormforce Publications, 1999. ISBN 0 9534 6760 0.
I love this book. It is the partially fictionalized account of the
rescue of a tiny orphan otter, and how the author brought her up to be
an ambassador for otters everywhere. An emotionally uplifting tale
that leaves you happier and more optimistic for the otter's future. I
bought my copy at the Buckfast
Butterfly and Dartmoor Otter Sanctuary, but it is also currently
available from Amazon, Blackwells etc.
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- "A Travelling
Otter" by Ian Saint-Barbe Anderson, Lutterworth Press, 1985. ISBN
0 7188 2622 1
A sequel to "A Tangle of Otters", this tells the story of
one of the cubs from the previous book through adolescence, as he sets
out to find a new territory and mate. Well written with nice
illustrations.
Out of print - currently available on Amazon zShops and Alibris.com.
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- "Samaki, the Story
of an Otter in Africa" by J.A. Davis, Michael Joseph Ltd, 1979.
ISBN 0 7181 1793 X
A novel tracing the life story of Samaki, a Spotted-Necked Otter, in
Tanzania. it is based on the author's own research - he studied these
otters in the wild, and kept them in captivity as Curator of Mammals
at New York and Chicago, and was a friend of Dorothy Wisbeski and Okee
the Otter. The book tells of the trials of a young otter's life in an
environment where the crocodile is top of the food chain and partial
to young otters.
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- "Picaro, a Pet
Otter" by Dorothy Wisbeski, Hawthorn Books, 1971.
A charming children's book, being an account of a day in the life of
one of her pet otters, a neotropical otter cub. Beautifully
illustrated from life. I got mine from Amazon zShops but it was
expensive (presumably because childrens' books are collectables).
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- "Sleeky the
Otter" by Rhoda Leonard and William S. Briscoe, Field Educational
Publications Inc, 1964.
The story of an otter's life, intended as a teaching aid.
Well-researched and written, and attractively illustrated, with
questions for teaching and otter facts at the back.
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- "An Otter's Story " by
Emil E. Liers, The Junior Literary Guild and the Viking Press, 1953.
One of the few publications by a leading expert on the North American
River Otter. Over his lifetime, Emil Liers had more than 90 pet
otters, and observed extensively, corresponding with almost anyone
interested in otters, but published very little formally. This
fictionalized account of an otter's life contains anecdotes and
observations from life and experience, with the dedication "To my
friends the otters, with the prayer that the readers of this story may
be impressed with the lovableness and intelligence of these little
creatures".
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- "The Wandering
Otter" by Mortimer Batten, Peter Lunn (Publishers) Ltd, London,
1947.
A rather fanciful account of the life of an otter, with striking
woodcut illustrations. A nice little book, written by a leading
naturalist of the day, in highly imaginative style.
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- "Tarka the
Otter" by Henry Williamson, first published 1938. Many editions,
many publishers, e.g. Puffin Books, ISBN 0 1403 0060 0.
Many editions - mine is a 1941 copy with the original illustrations by
CF Tunnicliffe which I found in a second hand bookshop for 50p. A
classic, and one of the best arguments against otter hunting there is.
It is, as the subtitle says, "An account of his joyful water-life
and death" in Devon.
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- "The Life
Story of an Otter" by J.G. Tregarthen, first published 1909, but
I have the second edition from 1937 which has photographs.
A fictional account of the life of an otter set in an area well known
and observed by the author, from someone who was obviously both a very
competent naturalist and an otter lover at a time when they were still
considered vermin. Very well-written, and illustrated with photographs
of tame otters belonging to (apparently) the Duchess of Bedford, and
Mr J.G. Millais, but like all books from before otters were protected,
containing the usual dreadful persecutions and deaths that were then
the common lot of otters: the otter dies at the end of the book at the
hands of otter hunters and is stuffed and mounted, a thing of joy to
the children of the house. I found my copy on Abebooks.com.
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